Hanging an Ox Head, Selling Horse Meat | 悬牛卖马

English Original

One day, King Ling Gong of Qi had a sudden whim. He enjoyed seeing women dressed in men's clothing and ordered all the women in his harem to do the same. Soon, women across the entire state followed this fashion.

Seeing the whole country imitate this style, Ling Gong became angry. He commanded officials everywhere: "Whenever you see women dressed as men, tear their clothes and rip their waistbands."

However, this trend could not be stopped.

One day, when Prime Minister Yan Zi came for an audience, Ling Gong asked him: "I have ordered all officials to forbid women from wearing men's clothes. They are to tear the clothes and rip the waistbands of any they see, without exception. Yet the trend persists. What is the reason?"

Yan Zi replied: "Your Majesty, you allow the women in your harem to dress as men, yet forbid the common people from doing so. This is like hanging an ox head outside the door but selling horse meat inside. How can that work? If the women in your harem are forbidden to wear men's clothes, then who outside the palace would dare to continue?"

Ling Gong nodded repeatedly and said: "What you say is right! What you say is right!"

Ling Gong then ordered his officials to act according to Yan Zi's advice. Sure enough, in less than a month, the trend of women dressing as men throughout the state was stopped.


中文翻译

一天,齐灵公心血来潮,喜欢看女扮男装,便命令内宫所有女子都这样穿戴。不久,全国的女子都效仿这一风尚。

看到全国上下都模仿这种装扮,灵公生气了。他命令各地官员:“只要看见女子穿男装,就撕破她们的衣服,扯断她们的腰带。”

然而,这股风气却无法制止。

一天,宰相晏子前来朝见,灵公问他:“我已命令所有官员禁止女子穿男装,见到一律撕衣断带,可风气依旧。这究竟是什么原因?”

晏子答道:“大王,您允许内宫女子穿男装,却禁止百姓这样做。这就像门外挂着牛头,门里却卖着马肉,这怎么行得通呢?如果宫内禁止女扮男装,宫外的人谁还敢继续呢?”

灵公连连点头,说:“你说得对!你说得对!”

灵公于是命令官员按晏子的话去做。果然,不到一个月,全国女子女扮男装的风气就被刹住了。

阅读记录
请先 登录 后记录阅读完成
为这篇文章评分
点击星星进行评分(1-5分)
相关文章
Dong's Cats | 东氏养猫

A man in ancient Wei raises over a hundred cats until the...

ancient-tale chinese-culture
The Bird Startled by the Mere Twang of a Bowstring | 惊弓之鸟

The archer Geng Ying demonstrates profound observation by...

chinese-culture educational
Punishing the Horse | 罚马

A Song traveler repeatedly punishes his reluctant horse b...

chinese-culture educational
The Frog in the Well | 井底之蛙

A frog living in a shallow well boasts of its perfect lif...

chinese-culture educational
The Mantis Stalks the Cicada | 螳螂捕蝉

A young attendant uses the allegory of a cicada, mantis, ...

chinese-culture educational
Mend the Fold After a Sheep Is Lost | 亡羊补牢

This fable tells how a minister's warning was ignored by ...

chinese-culture educational
Two Tigers Fight | 两虎相争

Bian Zhuangzi is advised to wait as two tigers fight over...

chinese-culture educational
The King Who Cried Drum | 楚王击鼓

King Li of Chu foolishly beats the emergency drum as a dr...

chinese-culture educational
The Fierce Dog and the Sour Wine | 狗猛酒酸

A Song wine merchant with good wine and fair prices had n...

business-lesson chinese-culture
The Meng Jiu Bird | 蒙鸠

The Meng Jiu bird's meticulously crafted nest fails becau...

chinese-culture educational
Wearing Fur Inside Out | 反裘负刍

Marquis Wen of Wei encounters a farmer who wears his fur ...

chinese-culture educational
The Leaf That Blinds | 一叶障目

A poor man in Chu, believing a leaf can make him invisibl...

beginner chinese-culture
The City Gate Fire | 城门失火

A fable about fish in a moat who ignore a fire on the dis...

beginner chinese-culture
The Three Craftsmen | 三位工匠

A story about three craftsmen, each insisting their own f...

bias educational
In the Same Boat | 同舟共济

This fable illustrates how a shared crisis can unite even...

chinese-culture educational
The Fool and the Salt | 愚人食盐

A fool, after finding salted food delicious, mistakenly b...

beginner chinese-culture
The Yidai Bird | 意怠免患

The legend of the Yidai bird illustrates how seemingly we...

chinese-culture collective-wisdom
Dong Guochang's Many Wishes | 东郭敞的许多愿望

A man obsessed with imaginary wealth refuses to help his ...

ancient-tale chinese-culture
The Temple Mice | 社鼠

Yan Zi uses the analogy of mice nesting in a temple's woo...

chinese-culture classic-literature
The Bittern and the Hoopoe | 麻鹬与戴胜鸟

A shepherd explains the importance of balance through a f...

educational english-literature